30 March 2012

ORAL CARE AND BRACES



WHO NEEDS ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT?
Not everyone`s teeth are perfectly straight. In fact, many people have crooked or overcrowded teeth. If your dentist thinks your teeth need straightening, he or she may offer you to start orthodontic treatment.


Crooked or crowded teeth may cause uneven wear of tooth surfaces or jaw problems that may lead to complications later in life. They are prone to tooth decay and gum disease due to difficult to clean properly.

During treatment, fixed braces or a removable appliance may be worn to gradually move teeth to their correct position in the mouth.
 
Fixed Appliance

Removable Appliance


     
AT WHAT AGE CAN ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT START?
It is most common during childhood and adolescence (around 8 and up), an increasing number of adults today are also opting for orthodontic treatment.



HOW LONG DOES THE TREATMENT TAKE?
It varies, but it may take from 18 to 30 months to complete. For adults, treatment may take a little longer because facial bones have stopped growing. In fact, keeping your teeth and gums healthy during orthodontic treatment will help keep treatment time on track.



DO I STILL NEED TO SEE MY REGULAR DENTIST?
Yes. Your dentist will work together with you to help you do the best job possible in caring for your teeth and gums.







            

29 March 2012

口腔溃疡


 满嘴洞洞,好痛!

口腔内的黏膜及舌头是很敏感的,时常因身体的疾病而有变化,在某些特异性体质的人或情绪低潮及免疫力不佳的人,就会有反复性的口腔内溃疡(又称口疮)发生。
讲话和吃喝东西时,一碰到伤处就疼痛不堪,尤其是舌头溃疡处,而且因口腔内刺激的原因,口水增多,因向内吞咽困难而溢出口腔之外;同时舌头不灵活故言语会不清楚,确实非常困扰。

口腔溃疡饮食宜忌

1.  食物的温度过冷或过热都会刺激溃疡处,引起疼痛,冷热应调节适当。

2.  食物宜清淡,厚味或甜、咸、酸、辣皆可能刺激患部引起疼痛。

3.  口内疼痛不便咀嚼,食物需精细制作,使其易于消化吸收。

4.  忌温热、辛辣、油腻之品。

5.  脾胃积热者宜多食白菜、油菜、芥菜、苋菜、空心菜、冬瓜、丝瓜、黄瓜、茄子、竹笋、莲藕、绿豆、田螺、蛤蚌、海蜇等清热。

6.  阴虚火旺者可多食水果(生食或煮熟加冰糖、蜂蜜等食用)、田螺、蛤蚌、海蜇、猪肉、鸡肉、鸭肉等补虚养阴、润燥清热。

7.  大便秘结者,每天早晨饮用淡盐水或蜂蜜水一杯,有助于通便泻火。

8.  宜多饮水,保持大小便通畅饮用淡茶,有助于利湿清热不宜饮酒